Congress wins Moirang by-election
3:00 AMThe Congress' candidate M Prithiviraj defeated his nearest rival H Bira of Manipur People's Party (MPP) by over 4,800 votes in the by-election to Moirang in Bishenpur district, election office said today.While Prithiviraj secured a total of 16,225 votes Bira came close by getting 11,338 votes. By-election to the seat was held on December 27.
The by-poll was necessitated following the death of Congress MLA M. Manindra who was the father of Prithiviraj some months ago. The Congress-led Secular Progressive Front ministry has 35 seats (Congress 31 and CPI 4) in the 60-member Manipur legislative assembly.Of the rest 25 seats, the opposition Manipur People's Party (MPP) has 5, Rashtriya Janata Dal 3, National People's Party 3, Nationalist Congress Party 4 and independents 10. The Congress had wrested power in the Mizoram assembly elections earlier this month.
Maiden triumph for Congress` M Prithiviraj in Moirang by-poll
2:15 AMThe December 27 by-election was a straight fight between the Congress and the MPP.
However, the Congress was supported by the Rashtrya Janata Dal (RJD) and the Communist Party of India (CPI) while the MPP was supported by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
A results statement made available to the press by the Returning Officer of Moirang here on Tuesday showed that Prithiviraj won the by-election by netting in 58.86 percent of the votes, while his lone rival Bira Singh netted in 41.13 percent of the total votes. The results also showed that there were no invalid votes in any of the polling stations with the Congress candidate winning in a majority of the 37 polling stations.
While this is the first instance of Prithiviraj being elected to the state Assembly following his nomination after the sudden demise of the sitting member of the legislative Assembly and his father, Congress MLA M Manindra, it is the fourth time unlucky for the MPP candidate Bira Singh, having come a close second in the previous three elections.
The result will definitely come as a big relief and boost to the O Ibobi Singh led Secular Progressive Front (SPF) government in Manipur after the chief minister had already said that the result of the Moirang by-election would be an acid test for the Congress led SPF government.
The chief minister while addressing the 123rd anniversary of the Indian National Congress on December 28, further maintained that the result would help determine whether the people of the state had faith in the Congress led government or not.
The Congress party in Manipur enjoys a total of 31 members in the 60-member Manipur legislative Assembly.
Congress stays afloat despite daunting challenges
3:44 AM
NEW DELHI, Dec 30 : The year that rings out was full of daunting challenges for the Congress, but the oldest political party in India managed to convert many an adversity for its benefit and proving in the process its ability to weather any kind of storm.With just a few months left for the Lok Sabha elections, which marks the fag end of the five-year term of the government led by it, the Congress stands tall as a team leader who successfully steered ahead the ruling coalition in the first such experiment at the centre in its 123-year-old history.
Many a Congress baiter had predicted that the UPA coalition would fall under the weight of its own contradictions. But the party proved them wrong, having exhibited the mastery over the nitty-gritty of the complex coalition politics at the national level.
The biggest crisis that the Congress had to confront during the year was the threat to the survival of its government following the intransigence of the Left Parties over the Indo-US Nuclear deal.
Though many predicted doom for the government, the Congress displayed its political acumen and skill and managed to win the Motion of Confidence moved by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in Parliament in July this year. This followed the withdrawal of support by the Left parties on the nuclear deal issue.
Not only did it save its government from the Left onslaught, but also saw to it that the Nuclear deal, projected as a panacea for the energy starved country in its march towards nine to ten per cent economic growth, was sealed with the United States.
Converting into its favour the adverse circumstances arising out of the Left intransigence to the nuke deal, the Congress won over to its side the Samajwadi Party, with which it is likely to forge an alliance in the coming Lok Sabha elections as an effective arrangement to take on the formidable UP Chief Minister and BSP supremo Mayawati.
The Congress was on a sticky wicket during the earlier part of the year with an electoral debacle in Karnataka, galloping inflation and frequent terror strikes.
But the situation reversed with the inflation and price rise beating a retreat and its fight against terrorism getting international attention and support following the November 26 Mumbai multiple terror attacks.
The government had to sacrifice its senior Minister Shivraj Patil for what was widely perceived to be inept handling of the Home Ministry, following the Mumbai terror strike. But it converted even this adverse situation in its favour by bringing forward National Investigation Agency (NIA) Bill in Parliament and getting it adopted with the support of all political parties.
The Congress had been advocating for a federal anti-terror agency, but the proposal had always met with opposition from the non-Congress governments and the Left parties on the grounds that it would be a transgression on the powers of the states to maintain law and order.
But the Congress cashed in on the situation arising out of the Mumbai terror incident and enacted the NIA legislation and amended the Unlawful Terrorists (Prevention) Act to provide more teeth to deal effectively with terror cases.
A major accomplishment of the Congress in 2008 was the introduction of the controversial Women's reservation Bill seeking to provide 33 per cent reservation to women in Parliament and State Legislature.
The bill was introduced in the Rajya Sabha despite heavy opposition from even a few partners of the ruling UPA such as Rashtriya Janata Dal.
The Congress also refused to succumb to pressures from the RJD to provide for communal quota within the 33 per cent reservation for women.
A major revamp effected by the party during the year in Maharashtra. While removing Vilasrao Deshmukh from the Chief Minister's post, it found a replacement in a younger leader, Ashok Chavan. The change was effected by the party unmindful of the opposition from the formidable Narayan Rane.
The removal of Patil and Deshmukh had helped the Congress to project itself as a party which would not compromise anything in its fight against terrorism.
Ahead of the Lok Sabha elections, the party had also sent a strong message that it would not tolerate indiscipline. It wasted no time to crack the whip against senior leaders Margaret Alva, Yogendra Makwana and Narayan Rane when they openly criticised the party.
AICC General Secretary Alva was removed from the post when she alleged corruption in the ticket distribution during the last Karnataka assembly elections. The same fate befell Makwana when he questioned the ticket distribution in the assembly elections in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Delhi.
The suspension of Rane came within a day after he criticised Congress president Sonia Gandhiin the wake of the nomination of Chavan as the successor of Deshmukh. At the same time, the Congress pardoned former Kerala Chief Minister K Karunakaran and readmitted him into the party and gave him a berth in the Congress Working Committee. In fact, the 91-year-old Karunkaran left the party in 2004 and floated his own political outfit.
However, he expressed his willingness to return to the party early this year.
Apparently keeping in mind the General Elections, the Congress had announced a few populist schemes, including the Rs 68,000 crore farm loan waiver to help the distressed farmers, and passed the Unorganised Workers Bill to provide social security to 400 million workers.
Though the defeat in Karnataka was humiliating for the Congress, it acted swiftly to find out the cause for its debacle by appointing a committee headed by Defence Minister A K Antony. On the basis of the Antony committee recommendations, the Congress announced its candidates for Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Delhi, Chhattsigarh and Mizoram well in advance. The elections to these five states were held in November-December.
The strategy paid rich dividends with the Congress retaining Delhi, winning for the third time in succession, and wresting Rajasthan from the BJP and winning in Mizoram for the first time in ten years.
Its victory in Rajasthan, Delhi and Mizoram re-energised the party workers ahead of the Lok Sabha elections, but in Jammu and Kashmir, it could only garner the third position, behind the National Conference and the Kashmir People's Democratic Party (PDP).
It was all the more distressing for the Party as the rival BJP found a foothold in Jammu region winning 11 seats.
Though the party had lost its face in Jammu and Kashmir, it was highlighting holding of free and fair elections in Jammu and Kashmir, notwithstanding the deep-rooted separatism and insurgency.
The year 2008 marked the completion of the ten years of the eventful presidency of Sonia Gandhi, who took over the mantle after remaining as a recluse for nearly six years after the assassination of her husband Rajiv Gandhi. She also became the longest serving President of the party.
However, there was no official word so far from Gandhi if she would give greater responsibility to her son Rahul Gandhi, who was made general secretary of the Congress Party last year, amid clamour among the party leaders to project him as the next Prime Minister candidate. In what is seen as his plan to assume a greater role, Mr Gandhi has embarked on a nation-wide "Discovery of India" tour from Orissa in March this year as part of the effort to reinvigorate the party.
He got wider national visibility as India's youth icon, besides kicking up a few controversies in non-Congress ruled states.
Though he was projected as the Party's mascot in the assembly elections in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Chhattisgarh, the party had not officially confirmed if he would be projected as its Prime Ministerial candidate in the next Lok Sabha elections.
Though some leaders like Arjun Singh had raised the "Rahul-for-PM" chorus, the Party was quick to douse the demand saying that "Sonia and Rahul always kept away from any environment of sycophancy." During the year, the Congress had managed to keep its UPA flock together though its ally in Tamil Nadu was more demanding on the issues of Sethusamudram project and the LTTE Tamil issue.
After much dithering, the Congress, under pressure from its ally DMK, extended support to the controversial Rs 23,000 crore Sethusamudram Shipping Canal project at Rameswaram. On the LTTE issue , the Congress managed to convince the DMK of the steps being taken by the government to ensure the safety of the civilian Tamils in the island nation during the ongoing conflict.
The Congress stood with the Jharkhand Mukthi Morcha, an ally of the UPA, when its leader Shibu Soren wanted to become the Chief Minister of Jharkhand, replacing Madhu Koda, an independent supported earlier by the Congress to become Chief Minister.
The Congress suffered a major embarrassment when its senior minister A R Antulay who made a controversial statement insinuating that the Hindu right wing radicals were behind the killing of Maharashtra ATS Chief Hemant Karkare during the Mumbai terror strike on November 26.
At one stage, it appeared that the Antulay issue would snowball into a major threat to the government, but the leadership handled the situation with ease, by making a statement in Parliament rubbishing the allegation of Antulay and making him retract from his statement.In the year that rings in, a tough task awaits the Congress which will have to go to the people again to seek another mandate. But the lessons it had learnt to stay afloat in coalition politics will always come handy.
For a third front in Assam, AUDF turns Left
3:28 AMAUDF president Badruddin Ajmal is in the Capital and he is planning to meet CPI(M) general secretary Prakash Karat to discuss the possibilities of an alliance. The idea is to cobble up a third front in Assam against the Congress and the AGP-BJP combine, sources said.
Scouting for prospective allies, Ajmal has already met SP general secretary Amar Singh and is learnt to have clinched a deal with him for an electoral adjustment.
The AUDF's overture to the Left comes at a time when the red brigade is exploring all options to stitch up a third alternative. The Left has already roped in the TDP in Andhra Pradesh, the AIADMK in Tamil Nadu and the JD(S) in Karnataka and is hoping to bring in the BSP in Uttar Pradesh. Talking to The Indian Express, Ajmal said the AUDF has decided to field its candidates in nine Lok Sabha seats and for the rest five seats it is planning to hold discussions with the NCP, the CPI(M), the CPI and other secular parties.
Congress wins Manipur by-election
2:25 AMThe Congress' candidate M Prithiviraj defeated his nearest rival H Bira of Manipur People's Party (MPP) by over 4,800 votes in the by-election to Moirang in Bishenpur district, election office said today.
While Prithiviraj secured a total of 16,225 votes Bira came close by getting 11,338 votes.
By-election to the seat was held on December 27. The by-poll was necessitated following the death of Congress MLA M. Manindra who was the father of Prithiviraj some months ago.
The Congress-led Secular Progressive Front ministry has 35 seats (Congress 31 and CPI 4) in the 60-member Manipur legislative assembly.
Of the rest 25 seats, the opposition Manipur People's Party (MPP) has 5, Rashtriya Janata Dal 3, National People's Party 3, Nationalist Congress Party 4 and independents 10.
The Congress had wrested power in the Mizoram assembly elections earlier this month.
Omar to head NC-Congress govt in J&K
1:19 AMCongress party. ( Watch ) This was decided after Omar met Congress president Sonia Gandhi on Tuesday afternoon.
The meeting was held at Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's residence. Emerging from the meeting, 38-year-old Omar said, "it has been decided that I will lead the coalition government in the state of which Congress will be a part of." ( Watch ) Omar, who will be the state's youngest chief minister, said, "Other nitty gritty of the alliance will be worked out in due course of time."
The meeting took place in the backdrop of both the National Conference and PDP initially showing the inclination to form the government in the state and Congress having a rethink on whether it should support NC or PDP. Congress and NC were part of an alliance in J&K in 1987.
Manipur PCC blows trumpet
3:34 AMImphal, Dec 29 : With an eye on the forthcoming Lok Sabha elections, the Manipur PCC today patted its own back for the “good job” done as party leaders, including chief minister Okram Ibobi Singh, asked workers at all levels — the state, district and the block — to spread the message that the future of Manipur lies with the Congress.
“No other party can sacrifice more than the Congress leaders did for the country and no party can make any claim of achievement in Manipur other than the Congress. Spread this message to each voter to ensure victories in the Inner Manipur and Outer Manipur Lok Sabha seats in Manipur,” Ibobi Singh told a large gathering at the party’s rally here to mark the 123rd foundation day of the Congress.
The party was not making tall claims though.
Ibobi Singh’s Secular Progressive Front coalition is the first government to complete its full term since Manipur attained statehood in 1972.
The coalition with the CPI is completing two years in March in the second term.
“It is because of people’s support that the present government is completing seven years. It is only the Congress that can usher in political stability. Other parties do not have foundations. Tell this to the people in every nook and corner of the state,” Ibobi Singh told party workers.
The “massive” turnout during yesterday’s byelection in the Moirang Assembly constituency of Bishnupur district had demonstrated that the people of Manipur did not believe in violence, he said.
“The large turnout is a clean chit to democratic form of governance where people rule themselves through elected representatives and also a clear message of a big no to violence. The result will show whether the people still want the coalition government or not,” Ibobi Singh said.
The foundation day ceremony of the Congress held at Congress Bhavan, the party’s headoffice, is not only a show of strength but also marked the kick-off of the poll campaign for the forthcoming Lok Sabha elections.
While the Congress painted Imphal city red with party flags and banners to mark the occasion, the rally in front of Congress Bhawan was packed with party workers.
Senior Congress leaders demonstrated a rare show of unity in front of party workers.
Manipur PCC president Gaikhangam, known for his differences with Ibobi Singh, today heaped accolades on the Ibobi Singh government for its achievements.
“The future of Manipur lies with the Congress. This has been shown by the seven-year rule by the Congress-led government under the able leadership of Okram Ibobi Singh. The achievements, made by the present government, are unparalleled in the political history of Manipur,” Gaikhangam said.
Gaikhangam sided with the rebel Congress legislators during the three-month-long abortive oust-Ibobi campaign nine months ago.
To add more teeth to the poll campaign, power minister Phungzathang Tonsing said: “Tell the people that all assets of Manipur have been created by the Congress and the party is intent to create more.”
Foundation day
The Assam PCC commemorated its 123rd Foundation Day of the Indian National Congress (INC) with a daylong programme at Rajiv Bhawan in Guwahati.
Farooq Abdullah ready to become Jammu and Kashmir chief minister
3:13 AMAs the NC managed to retain the 28 seats it won in the 2002 elections, Farooq Abdullah said he was ready to shake hands with the Congress, which managed to get 17 seats, to give the troubled state its second coalition government. The coalition will have 45 seats, one above the halfway mark.
Congress president Sonia Gandhi is scheduled to hold talks with former chief minister Ghulam Nabi Azad and senior party leader from the state Saifuddin Soz in New Delhi Monday afternoon.
The party's stand on the coalition is likely to be declared after that meeting, though there are reports already that the Congress would prefer to support NC president Omar Abdullah rather than his father Farooq for the chieh minister's post.
But by telling a television channel how he expected his father 'to deliver the goods this time', Omar has already indicated that Farooq is the NC's chief ministerial candidate. The elder Abdullah has been chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir thrice before.
Party sources here told IANS that Omar had spoken to Congress general secretary Rahul Gandhi after the poll results became clear Sunday evening.
'The younger generations of the two families have decided to forget the bitterness of the past and work for the future of the state that needs special attention because of the prevailing situation here,' a NC leader said.
Although the NC is ready to mark a new chapter in its relationship with the Congress, Farooq Abdullah, who has held the state's reins three times, made it clear that he and not the Congress candidate will be the chief minister.
While Farooq Abdullah won from both Hazratbal and Sonawar in Srinagar, his son avenged his 2002 defeat in Ganderbal in north Kashmir, defeating the very same PDP nominee who had humiliated him six years ago.
The Congress is unlikely to forge an alliance with the People's Democratic Party (PDP) led by Mufti Muhammad Sayeed, which bagged 21 seats as against the NC's 28.
'Sayeed will find it difficult to approach the Congress for an alliance despite some well-wishers like Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Congress president Sonia Gandhi. The Congress plus the PDP does not get to the halfway mark anyway, and any such coalition will need support from independents.
'The NC's number of seats and the fact that Ghulam Nabi Azad is a strong advocate for aligning with the NC makes things very clear,' a political analyst said.
NC sources said the party will stake claim to power soon after working out the details of the alliance with the Congress.
Hung verdict may mirror picture at Centre
12:08 AMNEW DELHI: The verdict of the Jammu and Kashmir assembly election, the last electoral battle before the biggest of them all, serves a grim reminder of the political portends that are emerging at the national level. With the state throwing a hung assembly again, the fractured nature of the polity has been reinforced, with no party getting any closer to the half-way mark in the general election that will be announced in less than two months from now.
In that respect, the outcome of the sevenphased assembly election is in keeping with the 3-2 verdict in the recent assembly polls in five states. While BJP hung on to Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, it lost out to the Congress narrowly in Rajasthan.
It fared miserably in Delhi, where Ms Sheila Dikshit was voted back to power for the third consecutive time. The Congress scored a treble by ousting the Mizo National Front from its power perch in Mizoram.
The results of the J&K assembly polls, thus, only serves to reinforce the impression that the electoral field at the national level is wide open, with the two leading players —the Congress and BJP— failing to win the people’s mindspace decisively.
BJP, riding on the popular upsurge generated in the Jammu region by its open and vociferous support to the Amarnath agitation, could cite the “growing Hindu consolidation,’’ as evident by its record-bettering performance in the just-concluded assembly election, as going in its favour. The party saw its tally going up dramatically from one in 2002 to 11 in 2008, and could well claim that it was best-placed to emerge as the largest political party in the next general election.
Unfortunately for BJP, the outcome of the assembly polls in Delhi and Rajasthan marked a big setback to its hopes of replacing the Congress as the largest political player in the country. The party remains hamstrung by leadership deficiencies and internal contradictions, which effectively demolished its plans of retaining power in Rajasthan and staging a comeback in Delhi after a gap of 10 long years. It’s also clear that it failed to persuade the voter about its “soft-on-terror’’ hurled at the Congress-led UPA government at the Centre.
The Congress too has been delivered a jolt by the Jammu and Kashmir verdict. While the Hindu-majority Jammu region penalised it for its flipflop on the Amarnath land row, it failed to make much headway in the valley. A bigger worry for the Congress is its prospects in the Hindi-heartland.
While it remains on the margins in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, it has failed to set its house in order in Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. It did manage to unseat BJP in Rajasthan, but failed to cross the half-way mark in the state, and was only marginally ahead of its principal political adversary.
With the political space for the two biggest players shrinking, they’d be looking towards their alliance partners to take them across the halfway mark in the Lok Sabha elections that follow soon after.
JD (U) convention held at Dibrugarh
1:26 AMThe convention, which was attended among others by Padmeshwar Phukan, state working president; Niranjan Bora and Bhadreswar Hazarika, state executive members; Dr MM Goswami, district president; Padma Konwar, former president of Mahkuma Parishad and convenor and district secretary Megha Bora collectively condemned the recent Mumbai attack and called upon all to unite to check terrorist activities effectively.
The meeting also expressed disappointment in the delay of construction of Bogibeel railway-cum-road bridge over Brahmaputra and protested the shortening of its length, stating that the stretch is less than the actual width of the Brahmaputra at that location.
The convention further demanded expansion of Lilabari airport to facilitate operation of international flights and sought solution to the erosion problem at Rohmoria in the district.
Early trends show hung assembly in J&K at 11:00 hours
10:26 PM
New Delhi, Dec 28 :
Early trends in Jammu and Kashmir assembly elections indicate that the state is heading for a hung assembly.Of the 57 trends available :
the National Conference is leading in - 18
BJP - 11
Congress 10
PDP - 10
and
Independents & Others in 10 constituencies.
Former Chief Minister Gulam Nabi Azad is leading by 1,572 votes over his nearest rival Aslam Goni of NationalConference in Bhaderwah constituency. In Anantnag former Chier Minister and PDP leader Mufti Mohammed Sayeed is leading against National Conference candidate Mirza Mehboob Beigh by over 590 votes.
In Ganderbal, Omar Abdullah of the National Conference who was earlier trailing is now leading over his PDP candidate Qazi Mohammad Afzal. Mehbooba Mufti of PDP is leading against Mohammad Khalil Naik of CPM by over 1800 votes in Wachi.
PDP candidate Javed Mustafa Mir is leading in Chadoora seat against Congress candidate Ghulam Nabi Mir by over 900 votes. Abdul Rahim Rather of the National Conference is leading in Chrari Sharief constituency. Jagdish Raj Sapolia of the BJP is ahead in Basohli. Lal Chand of the BJP is leading in Bani.
Independents Charanjit Singh and Shabir Ahmed Mir are leading in Kathua and Kangan constituencies. In Chhamb former assembly speaker Tara Chand of the Congress is trailing behind Chaman Lal of the BJP.
State BJP President Ashok Kumar Khajuria is leading in Jammu East from where the Jammu and Kashmir Panthers Party chief Prof. Bhim Singh is trailing. In Ladakh, Tsetan Namgyal Independent is leading in Nobra while National Conference candidate Feroz Ahmed Khan is leading in Zanaskar.
Counting of votes for the 87 assembly constituencies in Jammu and Kashmir is in progress at 22 centres across the state amidst tight security.
BJP won the semis by 2-3
10:17 PMIndian politicians wearing bangles, says Thackeray
4:20 AMMoirang bypoll
3:44 AMImphal, Dec 27 : Campaigning for Moirang Assembly byelection came to an end today with both the Congress and Manipur Peoples Party (MPP) exuding confidence in their candidates.
The bypoll for this constituency in Bishnupur district will be held on Saturday. The seat fell vacant following the death of Congress MLA Mairembam Manindra Singh.
The late MLA’s son Prithiviraj Singh is locked in a straight contest with Hemam Bira Singh of the MPP.
While the Congress is banking on stability, the MPP is relying on the anti-incumbency factor.
“Our main plank is stability, progress and development. The Ibobi Singh government could usher in political stability for the first time in the state,” S. Mangi Singh, spokesman for the Congress said.
In the last Assembly elections in February 2007, the party managed to win a simple majority of 31 in a 60-member House. After the death of Manindra Singh, the strength of the party was reduced to 29.
The Opposition, including the NCP, MPP, NPP and Independents, has an equal number of 29 members in the House.
The CPI has four members in the coalition — Secular Progressive Front.
83rd anniversary of CPI foundation observed in Imphal
3:14 AMSeveral dignitaries were present at the function including M Ibohal, chairman of the control commission of the CPI, P Parijat, health minister, L Iboyaima, state secretary of the CPI, B Sharma, state secretariat member of the CPI, N Mangi, MLA and state secretariat member of the CPI, Dr. M Nara Singh, state secretariat member of the CPI, Dr. H Borajao, MLA and Dr. U Deven, MLA.
Speaking at the inaugural function, L Sotinkumar, the assistant secretary of the CPI Manipur informed the gathering that the Communist Party of India was founded on December 26, 1925 in Kanpur with Hasrat Nishani as the chairman of the party.
The reason behind the forming of the party was to force the Britishers to leave India, he said.
According to Th Tomba, ex-minister and state executive member, Gandhiji believed that the Britishers were the most civilized but after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre Gandhiji changed his opinion and said that only socialism would do the work and not the Britishers. He also condemned the killings of Chauri Chaura.
Kh Surchand, state executive member of the CPI said that before the formation of the CPI the Congress had a big image but not afterwards.
Health minister P Parijat released a book named `Bharatta Communist Party` written by Th Yaiskul, a state executive member of the CPI, on the occasion.
The minister also mentioned the 1925 Kanpur conspiracy case and how the Communist Party of India was formed with the objective of removing all the Britishers from India.
MPP foundation day observed
2:39 AMNPCC dismisses Imkong Imchen’s “peaceful” claim
2:07 AMRTI is a steering which leads govt off corruption :Ibobi
1:39 AMCongress grappled with challenges in 2008
11:31 PMBut will the party begin 2009, the year of Lok Sabha elections; in the manner it ended 2008? This is the key question for the ruling party as it steps in the New Year.
2008 has been by all accounts a challenging year for Congress, notwithstanding the happy tidings from Delhi, Rajasthan and Mizoram towards the end.
This was because the Left parties, key outside supporters for over four years, withdrew support to the Manomhan Singh government on the issue of the Indo-US nuclear deal. The Mumbai terror strikes brought fresh challenges for the party as main opposition BJP snapped away at its internal security handling.
Electoral victories for Congress in Rajasthan, Delhi and Mizoram were unexpected to a sizable section of the party.
However, the year started on a bad note for Congress with party chief Sonia Gandhi being admitted to a local hospital following a chest infection on the midnight of December 31.
Gandhi's illness had come close on the heels of the party's electoral debacle in Himachal Pradesh and Gujarat. The Congress chief had campaigned vigorously in the BJP-run state which saw a controversy over her "merchants of death" remark hurled apparently at Chief Minister Narendra Modi.
NCP unit worried over coal price cut
4:54 AMNE India MPs seek industrial policy review
2:19 AMCong rift over tie-up widens
1:02 AMGuwahati, Dec 24 : The rift in the ruling Congress over an electoral tie-up with the Assam United Democratic Front widened today with senior leaders deciding to move the high command for a deal with the minority party, that plans to launch a third front.
While Veerappa Moily, he AICC in-charge of Assam, had rolled out a red carpet for the AUDF leaders to return to the party fold, chief minister Tarun Gogoi, on the other hand, has been indifferent to their return.
“It is very unfortunate that despite the efforts of the high command, the uncooperative attitude of some of our state leaders have led to a stalemate. Till now there has been no headway in our discussions with the AUDF ,” said a senior Congress leader.
Several Congress members of the Lok Sabha members from the state and aspirant candidates are worried that “strong” AUDF candidates will affect their electoral fate by cutting into their traditional Muslim vote bank.
Another Congress leader said the caste and community equation could play a crucial role in the state in the ensuing Lok Sabha elections, as there is no single issue to sway the voters.
The leader said the AUDF could upset the Congress applecart at least in five seats now in the party’s kitty, while in three others, it could cause major damage to the party’s chance of wresting them.
Apart from the five seats, the AUDF has a strong presence in Mangaldoi, Nagaon and Lakhimpur.
Without naming them, the leader hinted that the five MPs, after learning about the AUDF move, decided to intensify their lobbying for the front in New Delhi.
The front’s leader, Badruddin Ajmal, had already initiated dialogue with the Left and parties like the NCP to float a third front in the state.
A senior AUDF leader said the party took the decision to form a third front after it had received a cold shoulder from an influential section of PCC leaders.
The AUDF had decided to launch the front in Guwahati on Sunday.
The Going Gets Tough
11:45 PM
By Sachidananda Murthy Photo: Sanjay Ahlawat Who would be the next Prime Minister of India? That would be the biggest debate in 2009 as the world's largest democracy gets ready for the Lok Sabha elections. The pattern of Assembly elections in 2008 has sent a mixed and confusing signal. After a string of reverses, the Congress has had a late bounce as Sheila Dikshit's remarkable victory in Delhi showed that there is still life left in the ruling party and its coalition, the United Progressive Alliance. Though Congressmen would like to see Rahul Gandhi as Prime Minister, the present indicators are that it would be Manmohan Singh who would get the baton if the UPA manages majority. There would be tremendous clamour for Sonia Gandhi or Rahul to lead the UPA. Manmohan, who even Congressmen say is not a charismatic leader, would be a big hero if his government's performance returns the Congress to power. The UPA's victory would lead to Rahul's entry into the government with a mass contact ministership, either of rural development or of human resource development. The Bharatiya Janata Party has repeatedly said it has only one candidate in L.K. Advani, and that it would not support any other person. The BJP does not want even to discuss a scenario where it would have to support another party to keep the Congress out of power. It is Advani for the top job or we will sit in the opposition, is the BJP refrain now. But elections are still months away. As far as the Third Front is concerned, the choice starts with Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Mayawati, who had projected herself as the alternative to Manmohan during the July 2008 parliamentary crisis, but any leader of the front's present and future partners like AIADMK general secretary J. Jayalalithaa, Telugu Desam Party president Chandrababu Naidu, West Bengal Chief Minister and CPI(M) leader Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee could emerge based on respective strengths, and the antipathy to other candidates. Then there are the political theorists who feel that parties within the UPA and the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance could come out to join a third front, and that could throw up newer faces. One popular name is that of Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, who has managed the state's affairs better than Rabri Devi, and has experience as a Union minister. Mulayam Singh Yadav and Lalu Prasad Yadav have their own ambitions. Compared to 1996, the prime ministership in 2009 is a very difficult job, as the challenges faced by India are far more complex. Governance of India needs a strong political majority, which only can provide the brains and the muscle for solving the problems. The major challenge for Sonia, Advani and CPI(M) general secretary Prakash Karat-the leaders of the key parties in the three fronts-would be forging alliances that can appeal to the voters across regional borders. The UPA starts on a stronger wicket as far as nationwide presence is concerned. On paper, the Congress and its allies are in a fighting position in about 430 constituencies, which do not fall in Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. But their strength is not evenly matched in these constituencies. The Congress on its own will fight its opponents in Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Assam, Orissa, Karnataka and the smaller states and Union territories which have one or two seats. The oldest political party has strong regional partners in Bihar (Rashtriya Janata Dal and Lok Janshakti), Jharkhand (Jharkhand Mukti Morcha and RJD), Maharashtra (Nationalist Congress Party), Tamil Nadu (DMK and PMK), and Kerala (Muslim League and Kerala Congress). But in some states, the opponents now have the upper hand like the BJP in Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka, and the CPI(M)-led Left Democratic Front in Kerala. The UPA can increase its seats in Uttar Pradesh if it has a pre-poll alliance with the Samajwadi Party, and in West Bengal with the Trinamool Congress. If the Congress is on its own in these two large states-UP has 80 seats and West Bengal, 42-then its tally may just reach double figures. The Samajwadi Party (earlier Janata Party/Janata Dal) and the Congress have been bitterly opposed to each other in the last three decades. Even the last Assembly elections in UP saw Rahul targeting the leadership of Mulayam Singh Yadav. But that election had a dramatic impact on both the parties. The SP was relegated to the opposition, while the Congress came a cropper. Back-line communications between Rahul and SP general secretary Amar Singh caused a dramatic turnaround in their relations. The SP supported the Indo-US civil nuclear deal and went with the UPA in the July vote of confidence. While there was expectation that the SP would be invited to join the UPA, the relationship did not get formalised, and there are tortuous seat-sharing negotiations going on. Mulayam wants to contest a lion's share of the seats, so that he would become a key player in a hung Lok Sabha. He wants the Congress support in a limited fashion, which would contain his rival Mayawati, who is banking on Uttar Pradesh to give her a large number of MPs. The relationship between the Congress and Mamata Banerjee is no less complicated in West Bengal, even after the CPI(M) withdrew support to the UPA government. Mamata is happy that her rival is against the Congress. But then her bargaining position is down because she is the sole member of her party in the present Lok Sabha. Mamata can be a fierce campaigner against the CPI(M). But some Congress managers feel that the UPA would need the CPI(M) in case of a hung Lok Sabha. Mamata would not easily be a party to such an arrangement. Compared to the UPA, the NDA has far less geographical area under its influence. It has strong chances against its opponents in 280 constituencies. The BJP is strong in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu region, Delhi, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Uttarakhand and Karnataka. It has regional allies in Punjab (Akali Dal), Haryana (Indian National Lok Dal), Maharashtra (Shiv Sena), Orissa (Biju Janata Dal), Assam (Assam Gana Parishad) and Bihar (Janata Dal United). The NDA is weak in UP, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Kerala. The worrisome state is UP, which used to give 50-plus MPs for Atal Bihari Vajpayee to form the government in three Lok Sabha elections. The BJP has no ally in UP and it has declined precipitously in the largest state of the country, as its voters have moved to the Bahujan Samaj Party in the last Lok Sabha and Assembly elections. A strong performance in UP is the tonic the BJP needs badly. The home state of party president Rajnath Singh is the make or break state. Enthusing the voters about Advani as the real successor to the hugely charismatic Vajpayee is the Himalayan challenge to the BJP's election planner. Unlike in other north Indian states, anti-incumbency sentiments against the UPA, if any, would be reaped by Mayawati rather than the BJP. The ageing leadership of the party in UP has to come up with a magic formula. Strong alliances in Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal had helped Vajpayee become the only coalition Prime Minister to win a clear majority through pre-poll alliances. All other coalitions-led by V.P. Singh to Manmohan Singh and including Vajpayee's 13-month government-depended on post-poll arrangements for majority. But Advani is not so fortunate, as Mamata in Bengal, Naidu in Andhra Pradesh, and DMK/PMK in Tamil Nadu are in no mood to return to the NDA. Even Jayalalithaa, who had supported the BJP in some issues like Ram Sethu, has preferred the Communists. The only hope for the BJP is Telugu actor Chiranjeevi and his fledgling Prajarajyam party. But he is yet to respond to the BJP's overtures. Thanks to the weakness on the ground in five major states which account for 223 seats, the NDA needs total victories in other states if it has to attract unattached parties and keep Advani in reckoning. The Third Front is still in an amorphous state. Smaller parties like the INLD of Om Prakash Chautala and the AGP have deserted it for the NDA. Its present strength lies in West Bengal, Kerala and Tripura through Left parties, Uttar Pradesh through the BSP, Tamil Nadu through the AIADMK, Andhra Pradesh through the Telugu Desam Party and Telengana Rashtra Samiti, and Karnataka through the Janata Dal (Secular). But a total sweep in these states is unlikely, which means Karat will have to work hard to expand the demography and geography of the yet-to-be-named front. The Indian voter can throw up surprises as he has done in successive elections. But whoever inherits the government during next summer would face the challenge of a fragile economy, which is receiving booster doses. The World Bank has forecast a growth of above 5 per cent next year for India, which still is a faster growth rate than many other economies. Despite the brave assertion of the UPA government that it would tackle the effects of the economic meltdown through economic stimulus, jobs are getting lost by the thousands in critical sectors like textiles, realty, steel mining and engineering industries, and across a host of small and medium enterprises, as demand for garments, houses and other goods has slowed in global markets. The loss of value of mutual funds and other financial instruments has rendered thousands of financial assistants, who sold the mutual funds, jobless. The Mumbai terror attack has laid low the tourism industry, which was already reeling under cancellations due to the slowdown. Job retention and avoidance of salary cuts in the private sector are a major challenge for the rulers of 2009, especially as government employees across the board got huge salary increases in 2008. But the private and unorganised sectors are the worrisome areas for a future Prime Minister, as large-scale migration to urban areas has taken place in the last two decades. Large unemployment could lead to social unrest. Interestingly, when the economy has taken a downturn, relations with Pakistan, too, have dipped. When India faced the balance of payments crisis in 1990, the proxy war in Kashmir was launched full scale. Again, when the economy stuttered during the meltdown of southeast Asian economies in the late 1990s, Kargil invasion was planned and implemented. Now the economic meltdown is accompanied by increased terror attacks on Indian cities. As the Indian economy is tied to the global economy, the new government will have to work with the global powers. Barack Obama's presidency in the US will begin in January with a lot of hope and anxiety. While Obama wants to kick-start the economy, the state of the American financial institutions is a matter of deep concern for the rest of the world. Plus, he is determined to scale up the war against al Qaeda inside Afghanistan and Pakistan, which can either calm up the region or make it more volatile. Any further instability in Pakistan would need a strong response from Indian leadership. Internal and external security becomes even more challenging in such a situation as there would be challenge from the Pakistan army as well as terrorist organisations operating from that country. In case a government that depends on the support of the Left parties comes to power, then the pro-American foreign policy of Manmohan Singh itself would change direction. The Left parties, which dumped the UPA on the issue of strategic relationship with the United States, would insist on a U-turn on both economic and foreign policies. Such a reversal would jolt the existing order, with no one able to predict the consequences. If the UPA returns to power, then there will be no change. If Advani becomes the Prime Minister, there will be less dramatic changes. Campaign themes themselves would differ from party to party. The UPA would focus on the massive development programmes it has taken up for the common man like the Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, which is now available in all the states. The Bharat Nirman Programme, for which more than Rs 1 lakh crore has been spent, would be another showpiece. The Congress would be wooing its votebank of dalits, tribals, minorities and OBCs as it has taken up projects aimed at them. The victory of chief ministers who had strong development platforms like Narendra Modi (Gujarat), Sheila Dikshit (Delhi), Shivraj Singh Chauhan (Madhya Pradesh) and Raman Singh (Chhattisgarh) would make Sonia and Manmohan focus on development. The NDA and the Third Front would focus on the failure of the UPA in certain areas. But there would be major differences in the emphasis. The BJP has already made it clear that it would focus on the twin issues of security and inflation. When the party could not win Delhi and Rajasthan despite strong campaign that Congress was soft on terror, the media suggested that terrorism would not work with the voter. But Advani, who prides himself as the Iron Man of India, feels otherwise. He would focus on how India needs a determined government to tackle Pakistan, which he calls the epicentre of terrorism. The BJP is also mulling whether it should pay back the Congress in its own coin by having a campaign that would ask: What did the aam aadmi (the common man) get from the Congress? The Congress had upset Vajpayee's calculations with this campaign in 2004. The Third Front parties would do it differently. Jayalalithaa would focus on the failures of the DMK at the national and state levels, as she wants to exploit the anti-incumbency factor against Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi. As there would be Assembly elections also in Andhra Pradesh, Congress Chief Minister Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy would be the target of attack for Telugu Desam, Telengana Rashtra Samiti and Chiranjeevi. For Mayawati it would be a projection that only she can solve the problems by strong governance, and she would target both the Congress and the Samajwadi Party. Mamata has her bete noir Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee. Politics would be very different in 2009 as internal and external security, development and economy would dominate the debates and decisions of both the voters and the new rulers. |
MPP whips Cong with AFSPA
11:13 PMImphal, Dec 23 : With just five days to go for the Moirang Assembly Constituency by-election, both the contesting parties have intensified their election campaigns while also taking digs at each other.
"Should the dreaded Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act 1958 be repealed from all over Manipur and should the life of Irom Sharmila be saved, it's time to overthrow the Congress led SPF Government and this should be kick-started by the people of Moirang A/C", said former Union Minister Th Chaoba.
Wakat Meephams would not be able to repeal AFSPA, he said.
Addressing an election meeting for MPP candidate Hemam Bir Singh at Tera Khongshangbi LP school ground today, Chaoba asserted that if the people of Manipur are determined to repeal the draconian AFSPA from all over the State and wish to stop killings and violence, they should elect a new Government after overthrowing the incumbent Government.
Only then the people's wish can be fulfilled, he asserted.
Late Mairenbam Manindra was among the Congress MLAs who camped for two months at Delhi to topple Ibobi, said the former Union Minister.
Since then, Chief Minister O Ibobi has refused to sanction fund for development works in Moirang A/C which resulted in the Assembly segment's current backward state, Chaoba alleged.
MPP leader Kh Ibomcha asserted that there is internal conflict within Congress especially between the MPCC president and the Chief Minister.
Observing that dissent among Congress MLAs for not receiving ministerial berths is still lingering, Ibomcha said that people should not expect any ministerial berth for Prithiviraj even if he gets elected.
MPP spokesperson RK Anand appealed to the people not to submit to the Congress party's attempt to buy votes.
Claiming that the MPP candidate would certainly emerge victorious, Anand called upon all to ensure a free and fair poll.
He asked the electorates to cast their votes after thinking seriously whether the prevailing killings and violence should be allowed to go on or not.
Dr Ng Bijoy claimed that MPP is working to formulate a policy to address the problem of health care facilities, lack of development and haphazard education system of Moirang.
Former Minister Paonam Achou remarked that the Congress party was not elected to power to kill innocent civilians.
He reminded that there is no change in MPP's stance for integrity of Manipur.
The Sangai Express
Tribals, OBCs dominate Raman Singh Cabinet
11:11 PMAntulay issue rocks Parliament for third day
10:39 PM
New Delhi, Dec 23 : Union Minister A R Antulay on Monday kept up his defiant stance and rejected opposition charge that his statement on Maharashtra ATS chief Hemant Karkare's killing has weakened India's case vis a vis Pakistan.Allay fears about fate of Malegaon probe: CPM to Govt"I knew that it was right, when I had made the statement. I gave the statement because it was right. Antuly never gave wrong statement," he told reporters while replying to a query on what he felt after Congress leader Digvijay Singh's backing to him.
Antulay refused to accept that his statements gave Pakistan a chance to weaken India's claims. He accused the media of twisting his statements saying, "the way unfortunately media presented my statements before the people by twisting them gave Pakistan a chance..."
He, however, refused to answer a question on whether there is any confusion in Congress with different party leaders giving different reactions to his remarks.
Describing himself a "soldier of Congress," the union Minister said," I am neither an office bearer of the party nor its spokesman. Better you ask this to them?"
The Union Minister also dismissed the charge that his remarks affected the all party unity on terror saying, "No, not all. This is entirely wrong".
"I told them (BJP)laughingly why you are repeating my name in stead of Sri Ram. I am not such a big person." he added.
The minister, however, stuck to his earlier statements doubting why the ATS chief Hemant Karkare and two other police officers went towards Cama Hospital and not towards Hotel Taj and Oberai and Nariman House, where terrorists had struck in a bigger way.
"I had raised two points. Who called Karkare when he was eating and why after visiting the Chhatrapati Shivaji terminus railway station he went Southwards where Cama hospital is located and not northwards where Taj and Oberai are located," he said answering to a query on whether he still sticks to the statements he made earlier.
Earlier in the morning, Antulay had said "Nothing is in anyone's hand", when asked whether his party was contemplating action against him on his remarks.
Antulay himself remained defiant dismissing the charge that his statement has weakened India's case vis a vis Pakistan.
"I knew that it was right when I had made the statement. I gave the statement because it was right. Antulay never gave wrong statement," he told reporters.
He accused the media of twisting his statements saying, "the way unfortunately media presented my statements before the people by twisting them gave Pakistan a chance."
Sources close to him said the minister would also like to clarify his position in the Lok Sabha, if permitted by the party.
Meanwhile, the BJP and its ally JD(U) spoke in different voices like two Left leaders also giving out different views.
BJP leader M Venkaiah Naidu described the Congress stand on A R Antulay's statement on ATS chief Hemant Karkare's death as a "trial balloon".
"Government is sending a trial balloon saying what is wrong in Antulay's statement. A former Pakistan PM is saying the terrorist (Amir Ajmal Kasab) involved in the Mumbai attack is from Pakistan.
"But a minister here is raising doubts. It (Antulay's statement) is an anti-national statement," senior BJP leader M Venkaiah Naidu told reporters in the Parliament complex here.
But an MP of the JD(U), an ally of the BJP, said he supported Antulay's demand for an inquiry into Karkare's killing. "This is a feeling of not only Muslims but also the entire country," he said and asked Congress party not to take any action against Antulay.
The CPI and CPI(M) differed in their approach towards Antulay.
Terming his remarks "unnecessary", CPI(M) politburo member Brinda Karat said that Antulay should not have made the statements.
CPI leader D Raja, however, said "If a senior minister raises any issue, the government cannot brush it away. The government must come out clear on these issues."
"He (Antulay) has raised some issues. He is a senior minister and handling a very sensitive portfolio. It is for the government to explain. Why Congress is speaking in different voices?" Raja asked.
NCP chief Sharad Pawar, on being repeatedly asked to explain his stand on the issue, said: "When investigation is already on into the issue, why should any one say something on it. I do not think anybody should speak in between."
Union Minister Ram Vilas Paswan had a word of caution against raking up the issue further.
"This issue should not be raked up in national interest. Antulay is from Maharashtra. There is Maharashtra government, which must have some knowledge on it."
Uproar in upper House over Antulay
9:14 PM
Meghalaya Minister denies extortion charge
8:52 PMDecision after chief ministers’ telephone discussion Joint patrol in Langpih
8:47 PM‘Restore Pre-1972 Status for Nagaland’
8:43 PM'Vote for Congress' Means 'Vote for Killing and Violence: O Joy
2:46 AM
Moirang By-Poll: MPP Lashes out at Congress
12:52 AM
